Hello guys :) We meet again. Orait. Today we gonna share with you some information. A very useful information regarding creativity. Title for today is negative attitudes that block creativity. Andddddddddd lets starts !
1. Oh no, a problem! The reaction to a problem is
often a bigger problem than the problem itself. Many people avoid or deny
problems until it's too late, largely because these people have never learned
the appropriate emotional, psychological, and practical responses. A problem is
an opportunity. The happiest people welcome and even seek out problems, meeting
them as challenges and opportunities to improve things.
2. It can't be done. This attitude
is, in effect, surrendering before the battle. By assuming that something
cannot be done or a problem cannot be solved, a person gives the problem a
power or strength it didn't have before.
3. I can't do it. Or There's nothing I can do. Some people think, well maybe the problem can be solved by some
expert, but not by me because I'm not (a) smart enough, (b) an engineer, or (c)
a blank (whether educated, expert, etc.) Again, though, look at the history of
problem solving.
4. But I'm not creative. Everyone is creative to some extent. Most people are capable of
very high levels of creativity; just look at young children when they play and
imagine. The problem is that this creativity has been suppressed by education.
All you need to do is let it come back to the surface. You will soon discover
that you are surprisingly creative.
5. That's childish. In our effort
to appear always mature and sophisticated, we often ridicule the creative,
playful attitudes that marked our younger years. But if you solve a problem
that saves your marriage or gets you promoted or keeps your friend from
suicide, do you care whether other people describe your route to the solution
as "childish?" Besides, isn't play a lot of fun? Remember that
sometimes people laugh when something is actually funny, but often they laugh
when they lack the imagination to understand the situation.
6. What will people think? There is strong social pressure to conform and to be ordinary and
not creative.
Here are some overheard examples:
Creative Person: "I like to
put water in my orange juice so it's less sweet."
Ordinary Person: "You're weird, you know?"
Ordinary Person: "What are
you doing?"
Creative Person: "We're painting our mailbox."
Ordinary Person: "You're crazy."
Creative Person: "Why don't
we add a little garlic?"
Ordinary Person: "Because the recipe doesn't call
for garlic."
Ordinary Person: "Why are
you going this way? It's longer."
Creative Person: "Because I like the drive."
Ordinary Person: "Did anyone ever tell you you're
strange?"
7. I might fail. Thomas Edison,
in his search for the perfect filament for the incandescent lamp, tried
anything he could think of, including whiskers from a friend's beard. In all,
he tried about 1800 things. After about 1000 attempts, someone asked him if he
was frustrated at his lack of success. He said something like, "I've
gained a lot of knowledge--I now know a thousand things that won't work."
Much of the thinking done in formal
education emphasizes the skills of analysis--teaching students how to
understand claims, follow or create a logical argument, figure out the answer,
eliminate the incorrect paths and focus on the correct one. However, there is
another kind of thinking, one that focuses on exploring ideas, generating
possibilities, looking for many right answers rather than just one. Both of
these kinds of thinking are vital to a successful working life, yet the latter
one tends to be ignored until after college. We might differentiate these two
kinds of thinking like this:
Critical
Thinking
|
Creative
Thinking
|
analytic
|
generative
|
convergent
|
divergent
|
vertical
|
lateral
|
probability
|
possibility
|
judgment
|
suspended
judgment
|
focused
|
diffuse
|
objective
|
subjective
|
answer
|
an
answer
|
left
brain
|
right
brain
|
verbal
|
visual
|
linear
|
associative
|
reasoning
|
richness,
novelty
|
yes but
|
yes and
|
In an activity like problem solving, both kinds of thinking are
important to us. First, we must analyze the problem; then we must generate
possible solutions; next we must choose and implement the best solution; and
finally, we must evaluate the effectiveness of the solution. As you can see,
this process reveals an alternation between the two kinds of thinking, critical
and creative. In practice, both kinds of thinking operate together much of the
time and are not really independent of each other.
What is Creativity?
An Ability. A simple definition is that
creativity is the ability to imagine or invent something new. As we will see
below, creativity is not the ability to create out of nothing (only God can do
that), but the ability to generate new ideas by combining, changing, or
reapplying existing ideas. Some creative ideas are astonishing and brilliant,
while others are just simple, good, practical ideas that no one seems to have
thought of yet.
Believe it or not, everyone has substantial creative ability. Just look
at how creative children are. In adults, creativity has too often been
suppressed through education, but it is still there and can be reawakened.
Often all that's needed to be creative is to make a commitment to creativity
and to take the time for it.
An Attitude. Creativity is
also an attitude: the ability to accept change and newness, a willingness to
play with ideas and possibilities, a flexibility of outlook, the habit of
enjoying the good, while looking for ways to improve it. We are socialized into
accepting only a small number of permitted or normal things, like
chocolate-covered strawberries, for example. The creative person realizes that
there are other possibilities, like peanut butter and banana sandwiches, or
chocolate-covered prunes.
A Process. Creative people
work hard and continually to improve ideas and solutions, by making gradual
alterations and refinements to their works. Contrary to the mythology
surrounding creativity, very, very few works of creative excellence are
produced with a single stroke of brilliance or in a frenzy of rapid activity.
Much closer to the real truth are the stories of companies who had to take the
invention away from the inventor in order to market it because the inventor
would have kept on tweaking it and fiddling with it, always trying to make it a
little better.
The creative person knows that there is always room for improvement.